12 Jun 2025

UK and EU Reach Agreement on Gibraltar's Post-Brexit Border

Written by  Shani Brooks

A new agreement has been reached between the UK and the European Union to manage Gibraltar’s border with Spain, easing concerns around checks and delays following Brexit. The deal is intended to ensure smooth movement of people and goods across the border, which has been a key issue since the UK left the EU in 2020.

Under the plan, joint passport checks will take place at Gibraltar Airport, with both Spanish and Gibraltarian authorities overseeing arrivals. The arrangement mirrors existing systems used at international travel hubs like London’s St Pancras for Eurostar passengers. The UK government confirmed the agreement safeguards Gibraltar’s British sovereignty and helps support its economy.

Gibraltar’s Chief Minister, Fabian Picardo, expressed strong support for the deal, saying it secures the future for Gibraltarians without compromising their British identity. Spanish and EU leaders welcomed the outcome, describing it as a “historic” milestone that opens a new chapter in cooperation.

The UK and EU are now working to finalise the full treaty. Gibraltar’s status has long been a point of contention, with Spain continuing to claim sovereignty over the territory. However, local residents remain firmly in favour of British rule, with 99% opposing any shared control in a 2002 referendum.

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